Masamune Shirow's original Ghost in the Shell manga is first published, marking the beginning of the franchise.
The groundbreaking anime film adaptation directed by Mamoru Oshii is released, gaining worldwide acclaim for its cyberpunk themes and visuals.
The television anime series expands the franchise narrative and explores new storylines involving Section 9.
The sequel to the original film directed by Mamoru Oshii is released, continuing the philosophical cybernetic themes.