Roald Dahl's beloved children's book, which inspired the movie Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, was first published.
The musical fantasy film Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, directed by Mel Stuart and starring Gene Wilder, was released.
The world premiere of the movie took place in New York City.
Over the years, the movie gained a cult following and became widely beloved by audiences for its whimsical story and memorable music.